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Section 5452.216-9045: Economic Price Adjustment - Other Federal Agency Contracts - E-CAT

As prescribed in 16.203-4(a)(2)(94) insert the following clause:

ECONOMIC PRICE ADJUSTMENT - OTHER FEDERAL AGENCY CONTRACTS - E-CAT (AUG 2009) - DLAD

(a) This clause applies to any items under this contract where the offeror has proposed the same (or discounted) prices as are included in any current contract(s) the contractor may have with Other Federal Agencies (OFA) and the Contracting Officer agrees to use this pricing methodology. During the life of this contract, the Contracting Officer and the contractor may agree in writing to also apply this clause to any other items that previously were not, but subsequently become, available under both this contract and any concurrent OFA contract(s).

(b) Definitions:

(1) Other Federal Agency (OFA) Price: “OFA Prices” or “OFA Unit Prices” refer to the unit prices for specific commercial items the contractor and another Federal Agency have agreed to and are included in one or more current Contracts.

(2) Discount: The percentage reduction off the OFA Unit Price proposed by the contractor, accepted by the Government, and maintained in the contract file (not the E-CAT System) by the Government. These percentages may vary per item and quantity ordered. They shall be agreed to at time of award and may not be reduced for the life of the contract. (Contractors may offer larger discounts and/or reduced Contract Unit Prices at any time.)

(3) Contract Unit Price: The price per unit of issue comprised of the OFA Unit Price and the applicable “Discount”. The Contract Unit Price is determined by reducing the OFA Unit Price by the appropriate Discount. Contract Unit Prices and any subsequent proposed revisions thereto are loaded by the contractor into an E-CAT file and are forwarded electronically to the Government. For proposed price changes, the Contactor shall also separately submit (in Excel Spreadsheet or ACCESS Database format) the additional information as required in paragraphs (e) and (f) below in order for the Government to review and evaluate these proposed price changes. Upon the Government’s determination that the offered prices are acceptable/fair and reasonable, the Government shall release them into the contract electronic catalog residing in the E-CAT System. (Contract Unit Prices, OFA Unit Prices and Discounts under this contract are not visible in the E-CAT System to the contractor or any customer. The prices visible in the E-CAT System to the contractor or any customer are the Delivered Unit Prices, which are the Contract Unit Prices plus the DSCP Administrative Fee percentage (in effect at that time) charged customers ordering under this contract.)

(4) Voluntary Price Reduction (VPR): See paragraph (k).

(c) The offeror/contractor warrants that (1) the OFA Unit Prices and the subsequent revisions thereto are the OFA Unit Prices in effect at time of award or adjustment for like quantities of the same items and (2) any Contract Unit Prices determined using these OFA Unit Prices do not include allowances for any portion of the contingency covered by this clause.

(d) Prior to award, the contractor must furnish a copy of their current OFA Contract, OFA Contract Unit Prices and the OFA contract expiration date for each item. The Contractor shall also furnish its offered Discounts and proposed Contract Unit Prices. At the option of the Contracting Officer, the contractor shall also furnish the documentation set forth in paragraphs (f)(1)(i)(I) and (f)(1)(ii) below. Upon acceptance by the Government, the Award Unit Prices shall be established at the OFA Unit Prices minus the offered Discounts.

(e) Downward Adjustments.

(1) Downward adjustments to Contract Unit Prices are mandated whenever there are decreases in OFA Unit Prices. The contractor shall promptly notify the Contracting Officer in writing of the amount and effective date of each decrease in OFA Unit Price. The contractor shall propose a lower Contract Unit Price taking into consideration the benchmark in paragraph (e)(2) below. The Contractor must furnish a copy of the revised OFA Contract and OFA Unit Prices as soon as they are available. Also, the contractor must provide a copy of the “E-CAT file” at least 30 days prior to the date when the reduced OFA Unit Price takes effect. Finally, the contractor shall also furnish, within the timeframe above, a separate Excel spreadsheet or ACCESS database (in both hard copy and disc) that displays for each item with an offered decrease in Contract Unit Price the following information:

(i) The item number; e.g., 0003.

(ii) The Supplier; e.g., ABC Dental, Inc.

(iii) The Product Name/Nomenclature; e.g., High Speed Handpiece.

(iv) The Part Number; e.g., HPH2000.

(v) The applicable contract discount used as a basis for determining the current Contract Unit Price.

(vi) The OFA Unit Price upon which the current Contract Unit Price is based.

(vii) The Contract Unit Price currently in effect.

(viii) The applicable Contract Discount or larger Contract Discount now offered.

(ix) The reduced OFA Unit Price.

(x) The reduced Contract Unit Price now offered.

(xi) The percentage decrease in OFA Unit Price from the OFA Unit Price that determined the Current Contract Unit Price to the new, lower OFA Unit Price.

(xii) The percentage decrease in Contract Unit Price from the current Contract Unit Price to the new lower Contract Unit Price now offered.

(2) Benchmark For OFA Price Reductions. The appropriate Contract Discount or larger Discount now offered will be applied to each reduced OFA Unit Price to determine the adjusted Contract Unit Price provided the adjusted Contract Unit Price does not exceed the following benchmark:

The offered reduction in Contract Unit Price on a percentage basis must be at least equal to the percentage reduction from the OFA Unit Price that determined the current Contract Unit Price to the new lower OFA Unit Price, i.e., the current Contract Unit Price must, as a minimum, be reduced by the percentage decrease in the OFA Unit Price.

(3) If the proposed Contract Unit Price exceeds the benchmark above, the Contracting Officer shall determine the proposed price reductions unreasonable. The Contracting Officer and contractor shall negotiate a reduction in the proposed Contract Unit Price to an amount that does not exceed the benchmark above. (All negotiated price reductions shall be confirmed in writing and will include the agreed-to price(s) and the OFA prices and discount(s) which make up these prices.) If an agreement cannot be reached, the Contracting Officer has the option of removing these items from the E-CAT system or taking the action in the last sentence below. If the proposed Contract Unit Price does not exceed the benchmark above, it will be determined fair and reasonable. Upon acceptance of any proposed price decreases, the Government shall modify the contract electronic catalog residing in the E-CAT system to include the reduced prices. These reduced Contract Unit Prices shall apply to those items ordered on or after the date when these lower prices appear in the contract electronic catalog residing in the E-CAT system (Revisions will not be added to the electronic catalog prior to date they take effect). If the contractor fails to notify the Contracting Officer of any OFA Unit Price decreases within the timeframe and in the manner stated above or agreement on any reduction cannot be reached, the Contracting Officer may determine the applicable adjustment and authorize a unilateral price adjustment retroactively applied to all items ordered on or after the date the new OFA Unit Price takes effect.

(f) Upward Adjustments.

(1) The Base Year Contract Unit Prices are not subject to any upward adjustment. The Contractor is authorized to submit one request for any upward adjustments to Contract Unit Prices for each Option Year. This request shall be submitted no later than 30 days prior to the effective date of the upcoming Option Year (if exercised). The requested upward price adjustments must be based upon increases in the contractor’s OFA Unit Prices. The request shall include a copy of the revised OFA Unit Prices, the “E-CAT file”, and the following for each item with a proposed increase in Contract Unit Price:

(i) A separate Excel spreadsheet or ACCESS database, in both hard copy and disc, that displays for each item with a proposed price increase the following information:

(A) The item number; e.g., 0003.

(B) The Supplier; e.g., ABC Dental, Inc.

(C) The Product Name/Nomenclature; e.g., High Speed Handpiece.

(D) The Part Number; e.g., HPH2000.

(E) For the initial Option year, the OFA Unit Price that determined the Award Unit Price, the applicable Contract Discount, and the Award Unit Price. For all subsequent Option years, the OFA Unit Price that determined the highest Contract Unit Price that was in effect at any time during the preceding Contract Year, the applicable discount, and the highest Contract Unit Price that was in effect during the preceding Contract Year.

(F) The increased OFA Unit Price, the applicable Contract Discount or larger Contract Discount now offered, and the proposed higher Contract Unit Price.

(G) For the initial Option year, the percentage change from the OFA Unit Price that determined the award unit price to the new higher OFA Unit Price. For all subsequent Option years, the percentage change from the OFA Unit Price that determined the highest Contract Unit Price that was in effect at any time during the preceding Contract Year to the new higher OFA Unit Price.

(H) For the initial Option year, the percentage change from the award unit price to the new higher proposed Contract Unit Price. For all subsequent contract years, the percentage change from the highest Contract Unit Price that was in effect at any time during the preceding contract year to the new higher proposed contract unit price.

(I) For any items offered to Federal Agencies at other than OFA Contract Prices, the non-OFA prices/discounts (if different than the reported OFA Unit Prices/Discounts) offered to those agencies.

(ii) Any other applicable supporting data requested by the Contracting Officer.

(2) Benchmarks For OFA Price Increases: If any OFA Unit Price increases, and the increase is authorized under this clause, the Contract Unit Prices for any corresponding items shall be determined using the increased OFA Unit Price(s) and either the applicable Discount(s) originally awarded or any larger Discount(s) now offered. These increased Contract Unit Prices shall apply to all orders issued on or after the effective date of the increase. Proposed increases will be considered fair and reasonable if they do not exceed whichever is the lower of the following two benchmarks:

(i) For the Initial Option Year of the contract, any proposed increase in Contract Unit Price on a percentage basis cannot exceed the percentage increase from the OFA Unit Price that determined the award unit price to the new higher OFA Unit Price. For all subsequent Option Years, any proposed increase in Contract Unit Price on a percentage basis cannot exceed the percentage increase from the OFA Unit Price that determined the highest Contract Unit Price that was in effect at any time during the preceding contract year to the new higher OFA Unit Price.

(ii) Any proposed higher Contract Unit Prices are subject to the following limitations:

(A) For the initial Option Year, Contract Unit Price increases shall be limited to the following annual ceiling(s) applied to the award unit price for the same item (i.e, any proposed higher Contract Unit Price cannot exceed the award unit price plus the annual ceiling).

(B) For all subsequent Option Years, Contract Unit Price increases shall be limited to the following annual ceiling(s) applied to the highest Contract Unit Price in effect during the preceding Contract Year for the same item (i.e., any proposed higher Contract Unit Price cannot exceed the highest Contract Unit Price in effect during the preceding Contract Year plus the annual ceiling.)

ANNUAL CEILING, ALL ITEMS: 10%

There is no percentage limit on downward adjustments under this clause.

(3) Upon approval of the proposed price increases, the Government shall modify the contract electronic catalog residing in the E-CAT System to include the increased Contract Unit Prices. Upward price adjustments shall be effective on the same day that the Option Year takes effect unless either of the following occurs:

(i) If the Contractor's request for price adjustment is not received a minimum of 30 days prior to the effective date of the upcoming Option Year (if exercised), any approved upward price adjustment shall not be effective until 30 days after receipt of the request.

(ii) If, during the 30-day period the Government has to evaluate prices and update the E-CAT system, the Contracting Officer is unable to determine that a price increase on any item or items is fair and reasonable (i.e., the proposed Contract Unit Price exceeds the lower of the two benchmarks above). In this case, no price increases will be authorized for those items until the Contracting Officer is able to determine the price increases for those items to be fair and reasonable. If necessary, the Contracting Officer shall conduct discussions with the Contractor to reduce the proposed Contract Unit Price to an amount which does not exceed the lower of the two benchmarks and reach an agreement on fair and reasonable prices. When discussions have concluded, the Contractor shall confirm the agreed-to price(s) in writing and forward an E-CAT file which includes the agreed-to price(s). (The agreement shall also identify the OFA price and discount which makes up each agreed-to price.) Once the written agreement is received, the Government shall modify the contract electronic catalog residing in the E-CAT System to include the increased Contract Unit Prices. If the Contracting Officer and the contractor are unable to agree upon the price for any items, the Contracting Officer will delete these items from the catalog in the E-CAT System. (This procedure applies to only those items whose prices the Contracting Officer is unable to determine fair and reasonable within the 30-day period the Government has to evaluate prices and update the E-CAT System. The remainder of the items whose price increases are determined fair and reasonable, shall be entered into the E-CAT system within the prescribed period.) In addition, the Contracting Officer may also, at any time, remove any item from the catalog in the E-CAT System that the Contracting Officer believes is no longer reasonably priced (if the Contracting Officer and the contractor are unable to agree upon a reduced price) and notify customers accordingly.

(4) Isolated incidents may occur for an item or group of items when proposed increases could exceed the annual ceiling benchmark in paragraph (f)(2)(ii). In such cases the Contractor can submit an adequately justified written request for Contracting Officer approval of an increase in Contract Unit Price that exceeds the ceiling. The Contracting Officer may approve the request on a one-time basis, increase the ceiling for the item or group of items if appropriate, negotiate a lower Contract Unit Price, or delete the item from the contract electronic catalog residing in the E-CAT system. In no case may the increase in Contract Unit Price exceed the ceiling without written authorization from the Contracting Officer. Also, no increase will be authorized that results in a Contract Unit Price that exceeds the other benchmark.

(5) Any increased OFA Unit Prices shall not be used to compute Contract Unit Prices for Delivery Orders issued before the date the adjusted Contract Unit Prices take effect under the Contract.

(g) If the Contracting Officer removes items from the E-CAT system for price unreasonableness (see (e)(3), (f)(3)(ii) and (4) above), all outstanding orders issued prior to the date the items are removed shall be delivered in accordance with the contract delivery schedule and the Government shall pay for such items at the Contract Unit Price in effect at the time of the order.

(h) If the Contracting Officer at any time has any reason to believe that the OFA Unit Price has been discontinued (e.g., the current OFA contract expires and the contractor does not receive a subsequent contract), the Contractor shall furnish relevant information as required by the Contracting Officer. If the Contracting Officer determines that the OFA Unit Price has been discontinued, the parties shall promptly agree upon an appropriate substitute for determining adjustments pursuant to this or some other appropriate EPA clause. The Contract shall be modified to incorporate the substitute and its effective date.

(i) Pricing actions pursuant to paragraph (c) entitled “Changes” of FAR clause 52.212-4 (including any revisions by addendum thereto) or any other provision of this Contract will be priced as though there were no provisions for Economic Price Adjustment.

(j) Pending approval of any proposed price changes and revision of the Contract Unit Prices in the contract electronic catalog residing in the E-CAT System, payment shall be made at the Contract Unit Prices in effect at the time of order.

(k) Voluntary Price Reductions (VPR): A “special or discount” offered by the Contractor which results in a voluntary price reduction for an item or group of items for a given period of time. The Contractor may offer a VPR at any time. The price reductions resulting from these VPRs will be in addition to any price reductions mandated by this EPA clause. The contractor shall notify the Contracting Officer when the VPR takes effect, the applicable items included, and the length of time the VPR will remain in effect. Once the “special or discount” period expires, prices will revert to the Contract Unit Prices in effect at that time.

If an OFA Unit Price decreases when a VPR is in effect, the VPR will remain in effect until it expires if it is lower than the proposed unit price decrease. If the Contractor requests a Contract Unit Price increase based upon an increased OFA Unit Price when a VPR is in effect, the VPR shall remain in effect until it expires. Upon expiration of the VPR, prices will revert to the adjusted Contract Unit Prices, as calculated in accordance with this clause if no VPR had been in effect.

(End of clause)




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